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All Speakers
00:00:5531 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Mr. President, Mr. Secretary General, fellow delegates, ladies and gentlemen: It is a great honor for me to be here today. I would like to talk to you...

00:01:2637 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

War and conflict have been with us since the beginning of civilizations. But in the first part of the 20th century, the advance of modern weaponry led...

00:02:0326 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

No American did more to pursue this objective than President Franklin Roosevelt. He knew that a victory in war was not enough. As he said at one of...

00:02:2936 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

The men and women who built this institution understood that peace is more than just the absence of war. A lasting peace -- for nations and for individuals...

00:03:0537 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

One delegate to the San Francisco Conference that led to the creation of the United Nations put it well: “Many people,” she said, “have talked...

00:03:4236 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

The fact is peace is hard. But our people demand it. Over nearly seven decades, even as the United Nations helped avert a third world war, we still...

00:04:1823 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

I took office at a time of two wars for the United States. Moreover, the violent extremists who drew us into war in the first place -- Osama bin Laden,...

00:04:4127 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

At the end of this year, America’s military operation in Iraq will be over. We will have a normal relationship with a sovereign nation that is a member...

00:05:0827 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

As we end the war in Iraq, the United States and our coalition partners have begun a transition in Afghanistan. Between now and 2014, an increasingly...

00:05:3535 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

So let there be no doubt. The tide of war is receding. When I took office, roughly 180,000 Americans were serving in Iraq and Afghanistan. By the end...

00:06:1041 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Moreover, we are poised to end these wars from a position of strength. Ten years ago, there was an open wound and twisted steel, a broken heart in the...

00:06:5153 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

So, yes, this has been a difficult decade. But today, we stand at a crossroads of history with the chance to move decisively in the direction of peace....

00:07:4424 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

And in that effort, we have reason to hope. This year has been a time of extraordinary transformation. More nations have stepped forward to maintain...

00:08:0838 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Think about it. One year ago, when we met here in New York, the prospect of a successful referendum in South Sudan was in doubt. But the international...

00:08:4634 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

One year ago, the people of Côte D’Ivoire approached a landmark election. And when the incumbent lost, and refused to respect the results, the world...

00:09:2044 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

One year ago, the hopes of the people of Tunisia were suppressed. But they chose the dignity of peaceful protest over the rule of an iron fist. A vendor...

00:10:0442 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

One year ago, Egypt had known one President for nearly 30 years. But for 18 days, the eyes of the world were glued to Tahrir Square, where Egyptians...

00:10:461 min.
Obama, Barack - President

One year ago, the people of Libya were ruled by the world’s longest-serving dictator. But faced with bullets and bombs and a dictator who threatened...

00:11:5234 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

In the months that followed, the will of the coalition proved unbreakable, and the will of the Libyan people could not be denied. Forty-two years of...

00:12:2630 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

This is how the international community is supposed to work -- nations standing together for the sake of peace and security, and individuals claiming...

00:12:561 min.
Obama, Barack - President

So this has been a remarkable year. The Qaddafi regime is over. Gbagbo, Ben Ali, Mubarak are no longer in power. Osama bin Laden is gone, and the idea...

00:14:1041 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

But let us remember, peace is hard. Peace is hard. Progress can be reversed. Prosperity comes slowly. Societies can split apart. The measure of our...

00:14:5149 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

In Iran, we've seen a government that refuses to recognize the rights of its own people. As we meet here today, men and women and children are being...

00:15:4036 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Already, the United States has imposed strong sanctions on Syria’s leaders. We supported a transfer of power that is responsive to the Syrian people....

00:16:1637 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Throughout the region, we will have to respond to the calls for change. In Yemen, men, women and children gather by the thousands in towns and city...

00:16:5334 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

In Bahrain, steps have been taken toward reform and accountability. We’re pleased with that, but more is required. America is a close friend of Bahrain,...

00:17:2746 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

We believe that each nation must chart its own course to fulfill the aspirations of its people, and America does not expect to agree with every party...

00:18:1340 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Moreover, the United States will continue to support those nations that transition to democracy -- with greater trade and investment -- so that freedom...

00:18:5320 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Now, I know, particularly this week, that for many in this hall, there's one issue that stands as a test for these principles and a test for American...

00:19:131 min.
Obama, Barack - President

One year ago, I stood at this podium and I called for an independent Palestine. I believed then, and I believe now, that the Palestinian people deserve...

00:20:2159 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Now, I know that many are frustrated by the lack of progress. I assure you, so am I. But the question isn’t the goal that we seek -- the question...

00:21:2037 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Ultimately, peace depends upon compromise among people who must live together long after our speeches are over, long after our votes have been tallied....

00:21:5730 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

We seek a future where Palestinians live in a sovereign state of their own, with no limit to what they can achieve. There’s no question that the Palestinians...

00:22:2724 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

But understand this as well. America’s commitment to Israel’s security is unshakeable. Our friendship with Israel is deep and enduring. And so we...

00:22:511 min.
Obama, Barack - President

Let us be honest with ourselves. Israel is surrounded by neighbors that have waged repeated wars against it. Israel’s citizens have been killed by...

00:23:5225 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

The Jewish people have forged a successful state in their historic homeland. Israel deserves recognition. It deserves normal relations with its neighbors....

00:24:1729 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

That is the truth -- each side has legitimate aspirations -- and that’s part of what makes peace so hard. And the deadlock will only be broken when...

00:24:461 min.
Obama, Barack - President

This body -- founded, as it was, out of the ashes of war and genocide, dedicated, as it is, to the dignity of every single person -- must recognize...

00:25:4746 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Now, even as we confront these challenges of conflict and revolution, we must also recognize -- we must also remind ourselves -- that peace is not just...

00:26:3356 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

To lift the specter of mass destruction, we must come together to pursue the peace and security of a world without nuclear weapons. Over the last two...

00:27:2924 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

And so we have begun to move in the right direction. And the United States is committed to meeting our obligations. But even as we meet our obligations,...

00:27:5343 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

The Iranian government cannot demonstrate that its program is peaceful. It has not met its obligations and it rejects offers that would provide it with...

00:28:3651 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

To bring prosperity to our people, we must promote the growth that creates opportunity. In this effort, let us not forget that we’ve made enormous...

00:29:2746 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

And today, we confront the challenges that have followed on the heels of that crisis. Around the world recovery is still fragile. Markets remain volatile....

00:30:1329 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

We stand with our European allies as they reshape their institutions and address their own fiscal challenges. For other countries, leaders face a different...

00:30:4260 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

To combat the poverty that punishes our children, we must act on the belief that freedom from want is a basic human right. The United States has made...

00:31:4232 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

To stop disease that spreads across borders, we must strengthen our system of public health. We will continue the fight against HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis...

00:32:1429 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

This week, America signed an agreement with the World Health Organization to affirm our commitment to meet this challenge. And today, I urge all nations...

00:32:4341 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

To preserve our planet, we must not put off action that climate change demands. We have to tap the power of science to save those resources that are...

00:33:2453 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

And to make sure our societies reach their potential, we must allow our citizens to reach theirs. No country can afford the corruption that plagues...

00:34:1732 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

And no country can realize its potential if half its population cannot reach theirs. This week, the United States signed a new Declaration on Women’s...

00:34:4940 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

I know there’s no straight line to that progress, no single path to success. We come from different cultures, and carry with us different histories....

00:35:2948 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

It is the nature of our imperfect world that we are forced to learn these lessons over and over again. Conflict and repression will endure so long as...

00:36:1728 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

And when the cornerstone of this very building was put in place, President Truman came here to New York and said, “The United Nations is essentially...

00:36:4519 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Peace is hard, but we know that it is possible. So, together, let us be resolved to see that it is defined by our hopes and not by our fears. Together,...

00:37:0420 sec.
Obama, Barack - President

Thank you very much. (Applause.)

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